{"id":1398,"date":"2023-02-02T08:27:59","date_gmt":"2023-02-02T08:27:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sormlandskusten.leadersverige.se\/?post_type=projekt&p=1398"},"modified":"2026-02-02T11:07:48","modified_gmt":"2026-02-02T11:07:48","slug":"ormen_friske","status":"publish","type":"projekt","link":"https:\/\/sormlandskusten.se\/en\/projekt\/ormen_friske\/","title":{"rendered":"Ormen Friske"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Ormen Friske<\/h1>\n

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Ormen Friske var ett dj\u00e4rvt f\u00f6rs\u00f6k att \u00e5teruppleva vikingatidens sj\u00f6fart. Byggd i S\u00f6rmland och seglad mot \u00f6ppet hav blev hon b\u00e5de en symbol f\u00f6r historiskt mod och en tragisk p\u00e5minnelse om havets krafter.<\/p>\n

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Artikell<\/h2>\n

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Ormen Friske \u2013 det svenska vikingaskeppet<\/span><\/h2>\n

Ormen Friske<\/span><\/strong> var en svensk byggd kopia av det ber\u00f6mda norska <\/span>Gokstadsskeppet<\/span><\/strong> , ett vikingaskepp fr\u00e5n 800-talet som finns i Sandefjord i Norge. Kopian byggdes v\u00e5ren <\/span>1949<\/span><\/strong> p\u00e5 Frisksportf\u00f6rbundets kursg\u00e5rd i <\/span>Stensund, S\u00f6dermanland<\/span><\/strong> , och sj\u00f6sattes d\u00e4r i juni samma \u00e5r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Fartyget byggdes efter de ursprungliga arkeologiska ritningarna fr\u00e5n Gokstadsskeppet men med material och metoder som var vanliga p\u00e5 ett sm\u00e5b\u00e5tsvarv p\u00e5 1940-talet. I st\u00e4llet f\u00f6r ek och traditionella handsmidda nitar anv\u00e4ndes furu, vagnsbultar och tr\u00e4dymlingar, vilket gav Ormen Friske ett annorlunda konstruktionsutf\u00f6rande j\u00e4mf\u00f6rt med sitt historiska f\u00f6rlag.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Den sista seglatsen<\/span><\/h3>\n

Efter lanseringen gjorde Ormen Friske en rundtur i \u00d6stersj\u00f6n och uppm\u00e4rksammades vid bland annat en sportutst\u00e4llning i Stockholm. \u00c5ret efter, sommaren <\/span>1950<\/span><\/strong> , gav sig skeppet ut p\u00e5 en planerad seglats mot Europa med m\u00e5l att delta vid sj\u00f6fartsutst\u00e4llningar. Skeppet l\u00e4mnade Elbes mynning och seglade \u00f6ver Nordsj\u00f6n, men r\u00e5kade ut f\u00f6r en pl\u00f6tsligt uppkommen storm i <\/span>Tyska bukten<\/span><\/strong> . Under natten den 22 juni 1950 br\u00f6ts fartyget upp i h\u00e5rt v\u00e4der och <\/span>alla 15 ombord d\u00f6df\u00f6rklarades \u2013 ingen \u00f6verlevde<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Efter tragedin hittade vrakdelar och flera kroppar l\u00e4ngs kusten vid de nordfrisiska \u00f6arna. Minnesstenar \u00f6ver de omkomna vilar b\u00e5de vid Stensunds folkh\u00f6gskola n\u00e4ra Trosa och p\u00e5 \u00f6n Pellworm i Tyskland. En replika av en s\u00e5dan minnessten st\u00e5r ocks\u00e5 vid kyrkog\u00e5rden vid Kalmar kyrka i Uppland.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ormen Friske har i efterhand blivit ett tragiskt fartyg och fascinerande kapitel i ber\u00e4ttelsen om moderna konstruktioner av forntida unders\u00f6kningar och hur experimentell arkeologi och sj\u00f6hantverk kan m\u00f6ta verklighetens h\u00e5rda pr\u00f6vningar.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ormen Friske \u2013 ett vikingaskepps sista resa<\/h2>\n

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I denna intervju ber\u00e4ttar <\/span>Rune Edberg<\/span><\/strong> om sin forskning kring <\/span>Ormen Friske<\/span><\/strong> \u2013 en svenskbyggd kopia av ett vikingaskepp som f\u00f6rliste i Nordsj\u00f6n \u00e5r <\/span>1950<\/span><\/strong> . Ombord fanns <\/span>15 svenska m\u00e4n<\/span><\/strong> , samtliga omkom i olyckan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Intervjun ger en historisk och kulturhistorisk f\u00f6rdjupning i bakgrunden till bygget, seglatsen och de omst\u00e4ndigheter som ledde till katastrofen. Programmet produceras av <\/span>SVT \u00e5r 2005<\/span><\/strong> .<\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd17 Mer om Ormen Friske: <\/span>
http:\/\/www.majken.tk\/ormenfriske\/<\/span><\/use><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd17 Rune Edbergs forskning och publikationer: <\/span>
https:\/\/su-se.academia.edu\/RuneEdberg<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

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